试题与答案

一般在因特网中,域名是指用以"."分隔的若干字符串来表示的某台计算机(或计算机组)的

题型:单项选择题

题目:

一般在因特网中,域名是指用以"."分隔的若干字符串来表示的某台计算机(或计算机组)的名称(如www.rkb.gov.cn),这些字符串从左至右依次表示的含义是(),最高层域名。

A.用户名,主机名,机构名

B.主机名,机构名,单位名

C.主机名,机构名,网络名

D.网络名,机构名,主机名

答案:

参考答案:C

解析:

URL的一般格式为(带方括号[]的为可选项):protocol://hostname[:port]/path/[;parameters][?query]#fragment。

而www.rkb.gov.cn是URL的第二部分,是指存放资源的服务器的域名系统(DNS)主机名或IP地址。域名从后往前命名,以"."来区分,最后为顶级域名(网络名),可以是com、net和inf等,或者是国家地区代码cn、jp和ko等。

在www.rkb.gov.cn中字符串从左至右依次表示的含义(根据域名系统的规则)是:主机名,机构名,网络名。因此选项C正确。

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题型:阅读理解

It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was ,in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.

And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out ),I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten . But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.

The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either )and Herman Melville.

Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in –depth!

But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. k. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).

小题1:How did the author find his friend a book liar?

A.By judging his manner of speaking.

B.By looking into his background.

C.By mentioning a famous name.

D.By discussing the book itself.小题2:Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?

A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.

B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.

C.The author admitted having read 9 books.

D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read.小题3:By lying about reading, a person hopes to.

A.control the conversation

B.appear knowledgeable

C.learn about the book

D.make more friends小题4:What is the author’s attitude to 58%of readers?

A.Favorable.

B.Uncaring

C.Doubtful

D.Friendly

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