试题与答案

下面是《红楼梦》中“金陵十二钗正册”中的部分判词,人物指代正确的一组是() ①凡

题型:选择题

题目:

下面是《红楼梦》中“金陵十二钗正册”中的部分判词,人物指代正确的一组是( )

①凡鸟偏从末世来 都知爱慕此生才 。一从二令三人木,哭向金陵事更哀。

②欲洁何曾洁,云空未必空。可怜金玉质,终陷淖泥中。

③勘破三春景不长,缁衣顿改昔年妆。可怜绣户侯门女,独卧青灯古佛旁。

④富贵又何为,襁褓之间父母违。展眼吊斜晖,湘江水逝楚云飞。

A.林黛玉贾惜春妙玉史湘云

B.王熙凤妙玉贾惜春史湘云

C.林黛玉妙玉贾迎春李纨

D.薛宝钗贾迎春妙玉史湘云

答案:

答案:B

题目分析:此题可用排除法:③句中的“三春景不长”应为“惜春”之意,故可知写的是贾惜春;④句中的最后一句“湘江水逝楚云飞”晗有“湘”“云”二字,再结合整首诗的诗意,故可知写的是史湘云。故正确选项是B。

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题型:阅读理解

Whales live in the ocean, but they are not fish. They are warm-blooded mammals and must have air to breathe. The babies are born alive and drink milk from the mother's body. It took millions of years for the whale to develop as it is today.

Every spring groups of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to bear their young. Each group goes to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of their babies. The fully grown whales are very gentle and playful with each other, and with humans. They “talk” to each other with a high noise that  sounds beautiful. This“talking” can be heard for more than 300 kilometers in open waters.

Yet humans kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them to make whale oils and a lot of other things. Killing them is a modern business with modern machines and even harpoons( 鱼叉炮) that explode( 爆炸) inside the whales. A whale dies very slowly and in great pain. Some ships kill every whale they can find, even the mothers and babies. Then there are no young whales to grow up or to bear more young.

小题1:A commonly mistaken belief is that ____.

A.whales are mammals

B.whales must have air to breathe

C.whales' babies drink milk

D.whales are fish小题2:In the passage “mammals” refer to ____.

A.the animals which live in water

B.the animals which have wings and feathers

C.the animals which are fed on their mothers' milk

D.the things which live in earth and have no backbones小题3:Every spring each group of whales ____.

A.swim only a few kilometers

B.return to the same place as they did before

C.go to different places

D.go to cold places to bear their young小题4:When whales talk, it sounds like ____.

A.talking

B.whispering

C.quarreling

D.singing小题5:Every year humans kill ____ all over the world.

A.nearly forty thousand whales

B.less than four million

C.about four thousand whales

D.about fourteen thousand whales

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